Local authorities across the UK face significant funding pressures brought upon by a combination of tight settlements from central government, a lack of elasticity in their tax base, and growing demand for services.
Rural areas present a distinctive set of challenges, as well as opportunities, on the road to net zero.
Cities – and their leaders – are crucial actors in efforts to tackle climate change. In 2020, cities comprised 67% of global emissions (IPCC, 2022). It is perhaps not surprising therefore, that city leaders have joined their national and international counterparts in setting ambitious targets for emissions reductions.
IPPO is exploring the Northern Irish and Scottish experiences of economic inactivity and related policy interventions.
